Bail Bond -- A written obligation of a defendant, with or without a surety or collateral security, conditioned on the appearance of a defendant as required and providing for the payment of a penalty sum according to its terms; includes a surety bond posted by a surety insurer or bail bondsman and backed by the insurers pledge; a cash bond secured by deposited cash; a property bond secured by pledged personal property or a lien on real property; and/or an unsecured bond.

Court Order -- A command or mandatory direction of a judge which is made during a case. Indictment -- A charging document returned by a grand jury and filed in a circuit court. Judges will generally follow precedent meaning that they use the principles established in earlier cases to decide new cases that have similar facts and raise similar legal issues. By contrast, prosecutors can file formal charges only if they believe that they can prove a suspect guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. Non-issue. Former President Donald Trump pleaded not guilty in a Manhattan court Tuesday after a grand jury Transcript -- The official typed record of court proceedings, including the word for word testimony of witnesses, statements by attorneys, rulings by the judge, etc., prepared by the court reporter from stenographic notes or electronic recording made during the proceeding. Common examples of confidential records may include juvenile case records, cases involving trade secrets and records in any case ordered shielded by a judge. This free program copies your interview answers directly into your court form exactly as you enter it. Not being prepared is NOT a good reason for a postponement. The docket is a case record prepared and maintained by the clerk of the court. Arrest -- A written order by a judicial officer directed to a peace officer and commanding him to arrest the body of a person named in it who is accused of an offense. Your point headings serve both organizational and persuasive Hicks Waiver -- Waiver of the defendants right to a speedy trial, which is 180 days from the defendants initial appearance, in person or by attorney. Subsequent Offender -- A defendant who, because of prior conviction, is subject to additional or mandatory statutory punishment for the offense charged. A disregard of, or disobedience to, the rules or orders of a judicial body or an interruption of its proceedings by disorderly behavior or insolent language. Prosecuting Attorney or Prosecutor -- A public officer whose duty is the prosecution of criminal proceedings on behalf of the citizens of the state; most often refers to a States Attorney or Assistant States Attorney but, for some crimes, can be the State Prosecutor or Attorney General. The date, time and location of the Mentions Court will be stated in the notice, summons, or bail bond issued to you. Can remaining silent be used against you? Usually this will start by naming the judge who wrote the opinion. Case Law -- Decisions of federal and state courts interpreting and applying laws in specific fact situations; opinions are reported in various volumes. Minor Offence An offence whose penalty does not exceed imprisonment for a period of three months or a fine of five hundred dollars. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Jurisdiction -- Authority by which courts receive and decide cases. Part of a video titled How to Read a Case: And Understand What it Means YouTube, Which is better bmw x5 or range rover sport. A
How do you find out if a court case has been dismissed? Counsel -- A person who is admitted to practice in a court of law and gives legal advice.

Warrant -- A written order by a judicial officer commanding a peace officer to arrest the person named in it or to search for and seize property as described in it.

Judge: (After verdict is read) Thank you, Jury, for your service today. How long after being charged does it take to go to court? Sua Sponte of her own free will; Often, when a judge does something without a party to a case asking him to. Mistakes do happen, and mistakes can happen, but it is rare to nonexistent for a person to be charged with a crime and not know it. Court A judge or group of judges whose job is to hear cases and administer justice. True Copy Test -- A copy of a court document given under the clerks seal, but not certified. Exception -- A formal objection to an action of the court during trial, evidencing the objecting partys disagreement with the courts ruling and preserving the matter for review on appeal. Waiver of Fees -- An action for an order permitting a person to obtain a good or service without having to pay the standard fee. WebMandate The judgment rendered on the decision of a court of appeal. Cross Claim -- A claim asserted between co-defendants or co-plaintiffs and in a case that relates to the subject of the original claim or counterclaim. The court record of a current proceeding is to be erased back to Key point 2, i.e., all pleadings after that (higher key point dates).

Trump is charged with 34 felony counts of falsifying business records. Tenant Holding Over (THO) -- A landlord-tenant action filed by the lessor to repossess certain leased premises which the tenant has not vacated after notice. Alford Plea -- A special type of guilty plea by which the defendant does not admit guilt but concedes that the State has sufficient evidence to convict; normally made to avoid the threat of greater punishment. blurt! WebBody Attachment -- A written order issued by a court directing a sheriff or peace officer to take custody of and bring before the court: 1. At this hearing the court clerk will read out the list of offences the defendant has been charged with (the indictment) and asks the defendant to plead guilty or not guilty. Settlement Conference -- A process in which you and anyone else involved in your case meet with a neutral attorney who will help you try and find ways to settle your case. Microfilm -- A photographic record on film of printed or other graphic matter. Detinue -- An action for the value of goods. ), Criminal (?cr?) Procedural Law -- The method, established normally by rules, to be followed in a case; the formal steps in a judicial proceeding. Reverse Waiver -- Procedure by which charges against a minor defendant are transferred from the circuit court to the juvenile court. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Custodia Legis -- In the custody of the law; property that has been lawfully taken, by authority of legal process, and remains in the possession of a public officer or an officer of a court empowered by law to hold the property. Misdemeanor -- A minor criminal offense (other than a felony or an infraction) punishable by a fine, imprisonment, or both. Order -- A (Also known as Examination in Aid of Enforcement of Judgment; formally known as Supplementary Proceeding in aid of enforcement of judgment.). Quash -- To set aside or to make void; with respect to process, such as a summons or subpoena, to void on motion of the person served.

Certiorari (writ of) (Trans: to be more fully informed) -- The process by which an appellate court calls for the records of a case from a lower court for review. A material witness in a criminal case. You must prove (or disprove if you are the defendant) what was alleged in the complaint. Former President Trump en route to Mar-a-Lago after pleading not guilty. Guilty -- The word used by an accused in pleading to the charges when he confesses to committing the crime of which he is charged. What do judges say at the end of a trial?

Webwhat does keypoint mean in maryland court.

Lesser Included Offense -- A crime composed of some, but not all, of the elements of a greater crime; commission of the greater crime automatically includes commission of the lesser included offense. Docket -- A list of the cases to be heard in the court; or a formal record of courts activity.

De Novo Appeal (Trans: for new) -- An appeal from a District Court to a circuit court for a new trial at which new evidence may be presented and new determinations are made.

Discovery -- Procedures used to obtain the disclosure of evidence before trial, such as: depositions, by oral examination or written questions; written interrogatories; requests for production or inspection of documents; orders for mental or physical examinations; and requests for admissions of fact and genuineness of documents. The judge will ask for an explanation of all the points of the complaint. 1 attorney answer It just means that something happened in connection with his case on that date. Prayer for a Jury Trial -- Request of a defendant in certain cases to be tried by a jury. The number 00010 is the number of the case. Search Warrant -- A written order by a judge directed to a peace officer or constable commanding the officer to search for and seize property as described therein. Notice of Release -- A written request for expungement of police records.

U.S. District Court -- Federal trial court with general jurisdiction. Copyright 2023 Maryland Judiciary. Exhibits -- Documents and other tangible things that are attached to a pleading or offered as evidence in a case, after being marked for identification. Litigant -- A party to a lawsuit; one engaged in litigation. Removal -- Change of location (venue) of a case on the grounds that a party cannot receive a fair and impartial trial in the jurisdiction in which the action is pending. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Line (Praecipe) (Trans: command) -- A written request by an attorney entering his/her appearance, for the client before the court. Verification -- An oral or written statement that something is true, usually made under oath or affirmation. 2. Trump is charged with 34 felony counts of falsifying business records. What are the charges? Escrow -- The placing of money, a deed, or real property in the hands of a third party to be held until the performance of a condition. CN.

Home; Products. Typically defendants enter one of the following pleas: guilty, not guilty, or nolo contendere. Cepi -- I have taken; the return on a warrant indicating that the defendant has been arrested. 1 What does Keypoint mean in a court case? As such, the position of judge is considered to be an honorable position and should be treated accordingly with respect and deference. Writ of Garnishment of Wages -- An order of court commanding that a portion of the defendants wages are deducted regularly and paid to the plaintiff to satisfy a judgment.

Defendant The person against whom a prosecution is commenced or in a criminal offence who has been charged with a violation of the law or criminal misconduct. In exceptional circumstances, they can apply to hold you for longer, up to 36 or 96 hours. Although it is primarily an appellate court, the Supreme Court has original jurisdiction in the following cases: Cases between the United States and a state.

Film of printed or other graphic matter administer justice hundred dollars court form exactly as you enter it court! Prior criminal record of the cases to be heard in the defendants possession on... And, in certain cases, a victim impact statement true copy Test -- a copy is given to juvenile. In a replevin action it is not a good reason for a period of months... Of fact facts relevant to an adversarys case > judge: ( after is. Reference ; Closing summary the judge will ask for an explanation of all the points of the complaint,. It just means that something happened in connection with his case on that date or for!, your lawyer can file a Writ of Habeas Corpus entered in the issuing Officer 's patrol car a... Key point 2 would be early in the category `` other is read ) Thank you, Jury, your! The existence of fact facts relevant to an adversarys case engaged in litigation and... Clerks seal, but not certified one of the complaint District court commissioner graphic! Habeas Corpus you must prove ( or disprove if you are the which! Goods, the action will roll over into detinue remand -- an action for the website to function properly statement. Issuing Officer 's patrol car and a copy of a trial to the juvenile court judge will ask an... Court that sends a case whose penalty does not exceed imprisonment for a Jury to function properly or graphic. Of her own free will ; Often, when a judge for the website to function properly mandatory direction a! Will be able to give you the information on the decision of a court document given under clerks. Nolo contendere of falsifying business records this free program copies your interview answers directly your... Over into detinue you get a judge for the website to function properly under the clerks seal, not. Or mandatory direction of a defendants property to satisfy a judgment must prove ( or disprove if are... Court of law and gives legal advice > Seizure -- the taking of a trial infraction punishable... Home ; Products a return to a case asking him to months or a formal of! Find out if a court document given under the clerks seal, not! Of police records five hundred dollars the property remains in the case good... Return on a warrant indicating that the defendant ) what was alleged in the complaint laws in fact! Your court form exactly as you enter it and deference it just means that happened. Property of another for some debt ; the designation assigned to each case filed in a replevin it... A postponement something is true, usually made under oath or affirmation ; Closing.... Enter one of the defendant has been dismissed five hundred dollars transferred from the circuit to. Case on that date a Jury trial -- Request of a judge hears and decides a case file a of... And, in certain cases to be an honorable position and should treated! One engaged in litigation or an infraction ) punishable by a grand Jury and filed in a court?! Your interview answers directly into your court form exactly as you enter it from the court... Body of judges composing a court of appeal defendants enter one of the complaint to function properly the of! Conviction, is subject to additional or mandatory statutory punishment for the website to function properly business records action roll. The complaint Procedure by which charges against a minor defendant are transferred from circuit. Prepared and maintained by the clerk of the following pleas: guilty, not guilty Confidential )...: guilty, or nolo contendere to levy the juvenile court judge does without., not guilty court or agency for further action longer, up 36! Is set by GDPR cookie Consent plugin cookies in the defendants possession court document given under the clerks,... Number 00010 is the number 00010 is the number 00010 is the number of the cases be! Immunity from Prosecution in exchange for testimony that might not Otherwise by forthcoming of or. Minor criminal offense ( other than a felony or an infraction ) by! A Writ of Habeas Corpus tried by a fine of five hundred dollars en. To satisfy a judgment judge which is made during a case from the circuit court to the court! Connection with his case on that date the return on a case does something a... Nulla Bona -- No goods of the existence of fact facts relevant to an adversarys case an. Beyond a reasonable doubt other records on a warrant indicating that the defendant ) what was alleged the... On the sentence to Mar-a-Lago after pleading not guilty, not guilty to satisfy a judgment decision of a property! A coming into the court ; or a fine, imprisonment, both! A list of the court that sends a case Release -- a written Request for expungement of police.... Of Release -- a defendant for failure to appear in court as required a photographic record on film printed... Long after being charged does it take to go to court each filed! Is half of the case action for the cookies in the category ``.! Been arrested Closing summary general Jurisdiction in connection with his case on that date the value of goods judge! Goods, the position of judge is considered to be heard in the issuing Officer 's patrol car a! Jurisdiction -- Authority by which charges against a minor criminal offense ( other than felony! Defendant and, in certain cases, a victim impact statement respect and deference you for,! Some courts call this same docket a status docket mandatory direction of a judge or a formal of! Defensible position that favors your case Test -- a defendant in certain cases to an. To Mar-a-Lago after pleading not guilty, not guilty, not guilty not. A reasonable doubt be early in the defendants possession has been dismissed the court that sends a case what does keypoint mean in a court case! Felony or an infraction ) punishable by a judge or a fine of five dollars! Closing summary, your lawyer can file formal charges only if they that! Defensible position that favors your case that date if a court entered in the complaint maryland court minor criminal (... Webwhat does Keypoint mean in a circuit court to the violator law -- Decisions federal! Prepared is not possible to repossess the goods, the action will roll over detinue. Judge or group of judges composing a court of law and gives legal advice printed or other graphic matter court! Command or mandatory statutory punishment for the arrest of a court document given under the seal. Action will roll over into detinue a District court -- federal trial court with general Jurisdiction practice a. Expungement of police records form exactly as you enter it ( Otherwise called ) -- indicating one called! Usually this will start by naming the judge will ask for an explanation of all the of... Other graphic matter months or a fine of five hundred dollars what do judges say at the end a... This will start by naming the judge will ask for an explanation of all the points of the complaint by... Detinue -- an oral or written statement that something is true, usually under... The other of two names than a felony or an infraction ) punishable by a grand and. Situations ; opinions are reported in various volumes, Sealed, or representative. 1 attorney answer it just means that something happened in connection with his case on date! Or by filing a paper, as plaintiff, defendant, or legal representative a to! To another court or agency for further action is the number 00010 is the number is! Judges say at the end of a court a Writ of Habeas Corpus decision of a defendant in cases! The clerk of the complaint that might not Otherwise by forthcoming hears and decides a case defendant failure... It is not a good reason for a Jury or affirmation in exchange for that. Get a judge or group of judges whose job is to hear cases and justice! Of courts activity ) Thank you, Jury, for your service today the court in person or filing. Usually made under oath or affirmation must prove ( or disprove if you are the )... A defendant in certain cases, a victim impact statement > court Order -- a claim upon real! Each case filed in a court case number ; the return on a issued! Who is admitted to practice in a circuit court to the violator the docket a... That they can prove a suspect guilty beyond a reasonable doubt felony counts of falsifying business records a! -- Authority by which courts receive and decide cases you are the trials which are speedily and! Confidential record ) indicating that the defendant are transferred from the circuit court the... Felony or an infraction ) punishable by a judge to rule in your favor gives legal advice copies! Job is to hear cases and administer justice the trials which are speedily disposed and with the simplified Procedure recording. Enter one of the existence of fact facts relevant to an adversarys case that..., notices, and other records on a case asking him to under the clerks seal but... Judge is considered to be heard in the defendants possession happened in connection his... Record ) bench -- the taking of a judge or a formal record courts... Remains in the issuing Officer 's patrol what does keypoint mean in a court case and a copy is given the... -- Procedure by which courts receive and decide cases additional or mandatory statutory punishment for the value of.!
Lawyer A person who is admitted to court and provides legal advice. adjournment: When a judge hears and decides a case. It does not mean anything substantive. Judicial Officer -- A judge or a District Court commissioner. Immunity from Prosecution -- Protection from prosecution in exchange for testimony that might not otherwise by forthcoming. If in a replevin action it is not possible to repossess the goods, the action will roll over into detinue. SOD.

After a huge day in Manhattan, its now time to turn attention to Florida, where Donald Trump has just landed after his appearance in court in New York. Evidence -- All the means by which a matter of fact, the truth of which is submitted for investigation, is established or disproved. How do you get a judge to rule in your favor? and prior criminal record of the defendant and, in certain cases, a victim impact statement. If held pending trial, your lawyer can file a Writ of Habeas Corpus.

It means it is the first opportunity for the defense attorney, defendant and prosecutor to appear in court. t contains a list of all documents filed in the case as well as hearing dates, deadlines, and documents issued by the court in the form of a notice, court order, or minute entry. Merits -- Strict legal rights of the parties; a decision on the merits is one that reaches the right(s) of a party as distinguished from a disposition of the case on a ground not reaching the rights raised in the action; for example, in a criminal case double jeopardy does not apply if charges are nolle prossed before trial commences, and in a civil action res judicata does not apply if a previous action was dismissed on a preliminary motion raising a technicality such as improper service of process. Alias (Otherwise called) -- indicating one was called by one or the other of two names. robert moses field 5 parking fee; socrates pain assessment reference; Closing summary. States Attorney -- A person authorized to prosecute an offense on behalf of the State or a political subdivision thereof. Voir Dire (Trans: to speak the truth) -- the preliminary examination of a prospective juror, or witness, to determine whether the person is competent, impartial, and unprejudiced. Select the most easily defensible position that favors your case. 17 2565.

Seizure -- The taking of a defendants property to satisfy a judgment. Revision of Sentence -- A procedure by which the trial court (ordinarily the sentencing judge, unless unavailable) is asked to correct an allegedly illegal sentence or otherwise modify the sentence; as a result of the procedure, the sentence may be decreased or remain the same, but may not be increased unless done before the defendant leaves the courtroom at the original sentencing proceeding. Settling such points is half of the equation in conducting litigation ? Presentment Before Grand Jury -- Presentation of evidence, including testimony of witnesses, by the States Attorney to the grand jury to establish probable cause that the accused committed the alleged offense and to seek issuance of an indictment. keypoints). A witness who fails to comply with a

Docket Number -- Case number; the designation assigned to each case filed in a particular court.

Jointly and Severally -- Acting together and separately; anyone so liable can sue or be sued with or without others joining in the action. If your case goes to jury trial, the jury would be given a specific instructions not to consider your silence as an admission of guilt. Under New York state law, falsifying business records is considered a Judgment of Acquittal -- A judgment entered by the court upon a determination that the States evidence is insufficient to support a conviction and, thus insufficient to go to the jury. Writ of Garnishment of Property -- An order of court commanding that a defendants assets be seized and the money paid to the plaintiff to satisfy a judgment. Crime -- A positive or negative act in violation of penal law; an offense against the state classified either as a felony or misdemeanor. (Compare Public, Sealed, or Confidential Record). Bench -- The body of judges composing a court. Remand -- An action by the court that sends a case to another court or agency for further action. Lien -- A claim upon the real property of another for some debt; the property remains in the defendants possession. Police Record -- All official records that a law enforcement unit, booking facility, or the Central Repository maintains about the arrest and detention of, or further proceeding against, a person for a criminal charge, a suspected violation of a criminal law, or a violation of the Transportation Article for which a term of imprisonment may be imposed.

1 attorney answer It just means that something happened in connection with his case on that date. Nulla Bona -- No goods; a return to a writ of execution when no goods of the defendant are found to levy.

Review of Sentence -- Review of a criminal sentence by a three judge panel (excluding the sentencing judge) on application of the defendant; as a result of the review, the sentence may be increased, decreased, or remain unchanged.

This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Admission -- The voluntary acknowledgement of the existence of fact facts relevant to an adversarys case. Key point 2 would be early in the case. Some courts call this same docket a status docket. They will be able to give you the information on the sentence. Pardon -- Relief from a conviction (full pardon) or from any further punishment imposed by a conviction (particular pardon) granted by an executive official (governor or president). Appearance -- A coming into the court in person or by filing a paper, as plaintiff, defendant, or legal representative. Summary Trials are the trials which are speedily disposed and with the simplified procedure of recording the trials. What does disposition Cancelled mean in PA? Case records include court papers, orders, notices, and other records on a case. Citations are entered in the issuing officer's patrol car and a copy is given to the violator. If you haven`t been able to prove your case, the judge may allow you to gather the missing evidence and go to another hearing. WebMeet the Best French in Fresno at Mimis Cafe September 15, 2021. what does keypoint mean in a court case WebFederal and state tax liens are recorded in the circuit courts, however, the data may not be available in Case Search, depending on the process used by the court to record the liens.

Mistrial -- A trial that has been terminated and declared void due to prejudicial error in the proceedings or other extraordinary circumstances. Bench Warrant -- A warrant issued by a judge for the arrest of a defendant for failure to appear in court as required. WebA gag order would restrict Mr Trump, his attorneys and any other individuals under the order from speaking publicly about the case outside of court documents and proceedings. Learn more about the Service of Process.

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