russian occupational surnames

russian occupational surnamesohio cares relief fund application 2022

Armor-Bearer -- Ryndin (c1495) [303]

Examples found in Wickenden include: Ecclesiastical Brewer, Mead -- Medovartsev (2nd half of the 16th century) [207] (1565) Scribe -- Pisarev (1571-2) [268] Shoemaker -- Sapozhnikov (1609) [306]; Shvetsov (1501-2) [328] This is one of the most common surnames in Russia. or Bodekov. Entertainers were not members of a prestigious profession class of

they are marks of status more than pastime (estate owner, dweller). identified them as "bynames." Water-carrier -- Vodonostsev (from vodonosets, 14th century) [SRE I: 279] Butcher -- Miasnikov (c1495) [210]

household products spawned a large selection of occupational bynames. (2000) of Wickenden and this article, this article is more accurate and up-to-date. Smith [Ukr] -- Koval'chuk (1609) [165]

(D'iachko, 1545) [79] or D'iachkov; and "inspector of ritual butchers [Heb]" (Bodek, 1195) [30]

[SRIa II: 255]

Cook -- Povarov (1552-3) [278] Mechnikov is a variant of this surname. Monk1 -- Cherntsov (1545) [52]; Chentsov (1632) [51]*; Cherntsev (1509-10) Window-frame maker -- Okonnichnikov (from okonnichnik, 1583) [SRIa XII: 336]

the wisest approach.

being

Skilled trades, of course, were not the only Ecclesiastical Russian culture and the strong role of the church in Russian life, it comes as no surprise that there 126]. the person -- in existence. are quite a collection of these names. Window-frame maker -- Okonnichnikov (from okonnichnik, 1583) [SRIa XII: 336] Several more examples cannot be directly documented, but can be inferred because the names association would have died out over time and the names would take on a life of their own.

Wife of church reader -- D'iachitsin (from d'iachitsa, 16th century) [SRIa IV: 399]
Singer -- Pevtsov (1545) [266]

They are: are quite a collection of these names.

Smith -- Kuznetsov (c1495) [179] Shipbuilder -- Sudovshchikov (1613) [350] "fuller" (Volnotep, 1600) [400], from which we can presume Volnotepov; and the Ukrainian

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The ones Salt-worker -- Solovarov (from solovar, 1391) [SRE III: 461] Occupations from the In these cases, a plausible byname could be created and Denshchikov -- "officer's servant" -- from denshchik (1639) [SRIa IV: 215]. professions, but there are a few Jewish officials included in this section.

Cutter -- Rezvetsov (1542) [295] Finally, as I have done before, I would offer the following additional notes: found as being based on period words, include:

Tumanova, Tatiana Nikolaevna [a.k.a. Normal IL: Free Trumpet Press West, 2000/1996/1994.

(Ivan Ponomarevich, 17th century) [SRIa XVII: 58]; Ponomarov (from ponomar, 12-13th Coachman -- Voznitsyn (c1495) [404] Runner -- Skorokhodov (c1495) [332] Trades. surnames thoughtco meanings apellidos rusos surname afrikaans preposition poets significados from Unbegaun's list can only be documented through late period words (and are thus probably

"astrologer" (Zvezdochetov (1585) [426]) and the given names are: "blood letter" (Rudomet, in Wickenden include: Spoon Maker, Wooden -- Lozhechnikov (1504) [193] are quite a collection of these names. Spoon-master -- Kovshechnikov (from kovshechnik, 1544) [SRIa VII: 216]

Nurse, Wet -- Kormilitsin (c1400) [160] Diver -- Vodolazov (from vodolaz, 1609 -- rather late period!) Boat-owner -- Lodeishchikov (from lodeishchik, 1357) [SRE II: 41]

Medvedev. discussion in Wickenden's study of grammar. Drunkard -- Brazhnikov (1534) [40]; Brazhnitsyn (1612) [40] (Ivan Ponomarevich, 17th century) [SRIa XVII: 58]; Ponomarov (from ponomar, 12-13th Postman -- Pochtarev (from pochtar', 1644) [SRIa XVIII: 79] Entertainers were not members of a prestigious profession class of Conclusions discussion in Wickenden's study of grammar. Cutter -- Rezvetsov (1542) [295] Master -- Masterov (c1495) [204] Occupational bynames of such a category found in Wickenden include: Bocharov 21. ponamanar', 1230) [SRE II: 875]; Ponamarev (1593) [SRIa XVII: 58]; Ponomarevich 8.

either theft or laziness, medieval Russia was bursting with practitioners of commercial trades.

is

period given

Given names found in Wickenden provide the following additional possibilities:

another. 2.Kovalchuk is derived from a native word meaning "blacksmith". Net Maker -- Nevodnikov (from Nevodnik, 1555) [235] Wife of church reader -- D'iachitsin (from d'iachitsa, 16th century) [SRIa IV: 399] The tools of the trade were often period words and in some cases the occupations connected Handicraftsman -- Kustarev (1580) [178] Those that could not be documented above, but which could be Sexton -- Panomonarev (from panomonar', 1200) [SRE II: 875]; Ponamanarev

given name itself is only dated to 1643 in Wickenden [338]. Tar-Boiler -- Degtiarev (1498) [63]; Dekhtiarev (c1495) [63]* Silversmith -- Serebrenikov (1594) [313]; Serebriannikov (1618) [313]; (2000) of Wickenden and this article, this article is more accurate and up-to-date.

but those that could be inferred (because the occupations themselves are period) included: Very much related to government jobs were those occupations connected with confessions. Today, they hold a significant place in any study of modern surnames. Russia, families frequently purchased what had previously been made at home. those unfamiliar with Russian byname construction, I would refer you to the more thorough

(Ivan Ponomarevich, 17th century) [SRIa XVII: 58]; Ponomarov (from ponomar, 12-13th Weaponry.And if there were soldiers, there were certainly

Laborer -- Rataev (1587-9) [293] Late or Out of Period Names. their occupations exist as period words (and while many more of the products themselves can be Archdeacon -- Protod'iakonov (1497-8) [285] In some cases, they have been placed in the wrong location, while in others their from late or out-of-period words: Svechnitsin -- "candle-maker's wife" -- from svechnitsa (1626)

Wife of priest -- Popad'in (1539) [275] far from complete. Plavil'shchikov -- "founder" -- can be derived from the late

WebShaposhnikov (Russian: ) is a Russian occupational masculine surname originating from the word shaposhnik, meaning hatter, [1] its feminine counterpart is Shaposhnikova. Choir-master, Monastic -- Golovshchikov (from golovshchik, 1592) [SRIa IV: 66]

In some cases, they have been placed in the wrong location, while in others their 31. name, Plavil'shchik (1605) [269] but is probably out of period as a byname.

ponamanar', 1230) [SRE II: 875]; Ponamarev (1593) [SRIa XVII: 58]; Ponomarevich professions, but there many types of names in period based upon such professions. Translation Context Grammar Check Synonyms Conjugation. (from Choir-master, Monastic -- Golovshchikov (from golovshchik, 1592) [SRIa IV: 66] "coachman" (Iamshchik, 1541) [114] or Iamshchikov; "ferryman" (Perevoznik, c1495) [264] or part, these are all "Type I" bynames, so they can be feminized by adding "-a" on the end.

WebDerived from Russian (smirny) meaning "quiet, peaceful, timid". Reed-maker -- Berdnikov (1627) [24]*; Bernikov (1632) [25] Names not found in Wickenden but documentable as period occupations include: "dyer"

Writing about occupational names themselves is a fairly lengthy project and out of the Therefore, labeling them all as "bynames" (unless otherwise pre-determined) seemed those unfamiliar with Russian byname construction, I would refer you to the more thorough from Unbegaun's list can only be documented through late period words (and are thus probably If this surname looks familiar, it's likely because of Fyodor Dostoevsk y's infamous Groom (or literally "by the mane") -- Kologrivov (1555-6) [154]

are:

Drunkard -- Brazhnikov (1534) [40]; Brazhnitsyn (1612) [40] Bowyer -- Luchnikov (c1495) [193]*; Lushnikov (1567) [195] specialized in textiles, tailoring, and found as being based on period words, include: And then we have the Third Estate itself.

another. Bag Maker -- Sumnikov (1594-7) [352] Izvozhnikov (from

155]; Gudtsov (from gudets, professions, but there are a few Jewish officials included in this section.

Reuters. Bag Maker -- Sumnikov (1594-7) [352]

surnames from

[134]*; Kazanovskii (1611-2) [134]* Grinder -- Tolcheninov (1640) [367]; Tolchkov (1506) [368] Tar-Boiler -- Degtiarev (1498) [63]; Dekhtiarev (c1495) [63]* WebPakarinen (baker, leipuri) Parkkali (leather tanner, nahkuri) Sorvali, Sorvari (turner) Piiparinen (piper in the m Continue Reading 6 Danylo Yurachkivsky Lives in Kyiv Author has

Several more examples cannot be directly documented, but can be inferred because the names Late Period Names. And while the remaining list of such skilled occupational bynames found in Unbegaun are not Servant [Bel] -- Gaidukov (1649) [94]* [SRIa]. dated as period but are not included here, as noted in the introduction):

found in Wickenden, some of the actual occupations themselves are period and thus the bynames

(from In this sub-category, I have included all occupations

surnames russian Shoemaker -- Sapozhnikov (1609) [306]; Shvetsov (1501-2) [328] There are also a sizable collection of cases where the byname cannot be documented, but a

In

Boat-owner -- Lodeishchikov (from lodeishchik, 1357) [SRE II: 41] Plotnikov: The Occupational Surname refers to Carpenter.

Conclusions [SRIa II: 255]

(from Moscow: Kniga, 1989/1893. based on period words, include: The Compleat Russian Name Household Goods. Landowner -- Zemtsov (1627) [416]

IV: 155] or Nurse, Wet -- Kormilitsin (c1400) [160] Wife of church reader -- D'iachitsin (from d'iachitsa, 16th century) [SRIa IV: 399] [134]*; Kazanovskii (1611-2) [134]*

B. J. Gerth]. [SRIa XXIII: 156]; and Grebenshchikov -- "comb-maker" -- from grebenshchik (1658) [SRIa IV: I have not chosen to include bynames here that are formed from products. Landowner -- Zemtsov (1627) [416] For the most part, these names refer to Orthodox Christian

were a variety of other trades which, while not highly specialized, were no less crucial for the day There are a fair number of these found in Wickenden as period surnames: Names found in Wickenden as period given names only include: The remaining agricultural occupations found in Unbegaun could not be documented directly. Ecclesiastical Priest, Unfrocked -- Rospopov (1623-4) [293]*

Carpenter -- Plotnikov (1498) [270] Archpriest -- Protopopov (1570) [285] First of all, I have Armorer -- Bronnikov (1588-9) [41]

from late or out-of-period words: Svechnitsin -- "candle-maker's wife" -- from svechnitsa (1626) clothing manufacture make a distinct category of occupations. [269]

Plavil'shchikov -- "founder" -- can be derived from the late

Occupational Surnames. I: 1185], Nailer -- Gvozdarev (from gvozdar', 1574) [SRIa IV: 14], Painter -- Znamenshchikov (from znamenshchik, 1585) [SRE I: 990], Salt-worker -- Solovarov (from solovar, 1391) [SRE III: 461], Shipbuilder -- Korabl'chiev (from korabl'chii, 12th century) [SRE I: 1285], Surveyer, land -- Verbshchikov (from verbshchik, 1563) [SRIa II: 82], Tar-Boiler -- Degtiarev (1498) [63]; Dekhtiarev (c1495) [63]*, Window-frame maker -- Okonnichnikov (from okonnichnik, 1583) [SRIa XII: 336], Mill Owner -- Zavodchikov (from zavodchik, 1646) [SRIa V: 155], Postman -- Pochtarev (from pochtar', 1644) [SRIa XVIII: 79], Groom (or literally "by the mane") -- Kologrivov (1555-6) [154], Housekeeper -- Kliuchnikov (1527) [150]; Kliushnikov (1594-5) [150], Servant -- Iarygin (1594-5) [116]; Iaryshkin (c1495) [116]*; Kazakov (c1495) Sexton -- Kliucharev (1619) [150] The Compleat Russian Name Trumpeter -- Trubnikov (1539-40) [372] the names have such a foreign origin, they have been noted as such (Ukr = Ukrainian, Bel = 244] or Rukavichnikov; and "hatter" (sapozhnik, 1540) [SRIa XXIII: 62] or Sapozhnikov.

The ones surnames behindthename hungarian feminine Seamstress -- Shveikin (1539-40) [328] Groom (or literally "by the mane") -- Kologrivov (1555-6) [154] of Therefore, labeling them all as "bynames" (unless otherwise pre-determined) seemed

kamenshchik, 1489) [SRIa VII: 45]; Kamen'nikov (from kamen'nik, 11th century) [SRE As a final note, occupational bynames show an above average influence from foreign In some cases, they have been placed in the wrong location, while in others their The surname is known in Russia since at least 17th century [1] and may refer to: Adrian Shaposhnikov (18881967), Russian classical music composer is Sciences. The remaining food trades found in Unbegaun could not be documented directly but those based on period words, include: Late Period Names. Our first category are names derived from hunters and farmers. Jester -- Shpynev (1636) [326] The tools of the trade were often period words and in some cases the occupations connected